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Ethical consumerism: Veganism
WIREs Climate Change ( IF 9.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-08 , DOI: 10.1002/wcc.689 Valentin Beck 1 , Bernd Ladwig 2
WIREs Climate Change ( IF 9.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-08 , DOI: 10.1002/wcc.689 Valentin Beck 1 , Bernd Ladwig 2
Affiliation
In this article, we review an array of positions in the contemporary literature that concern the moral reasons for vegan consumerism. We situate veganism within the broader field of ethical consumerism, present a variety of motivations and justifications for veganism, and discuss criticisms of vegan consumerism. The arguments presented in the article ultimately pertain to the question of whether concerns for animals, human rights, or climate justice entail strong moral reasons to adopt a vegan lifestyle. Additionally, we address issues of particular relevance for political philosophy, such as whether organized vegan consumer campaigns are a politically legitimate means to strive for structural change. We hope to show that there are anthropocentric, as well as animal‐centered, reasons that speak in favor of radically reformed human–animal relations, including diets that are at least predominantly plant‐based.
中文翻译:
道德消费主义:素食主义
在本文中,我们回顾了当代文学中涉及纯素食主义的道德原因的一系列立场。我们将素食主义置于更广泛的道德消费主义领域内,提出素食主义的各种动机和理由,并讨论对素食主义的批评。本文中提出的论点最终涉及到对动物,人权或气候正义的关注是否需要采取纯素食生活方式的强烈道义理由。此外,我们处理与政治哲学特别相关的问题,例如有组织的素食主义者的消费者运动是否是争取结构变革的政治合法手段。我们希望证明存在以人类为中心以及以动物为中心的理由,它们主张彻底改革人畜关系,
更新日期:2020-12-17
中文翻译:
道德消费主义:素食主义
在本文中,我们回顾了当代文学中涉及纯素食主义的道德原因的一系列立场。我们将素食主义置于更广泛的道德消费主义领域内,提出素食主义的各种动机和理由,并讨论对素食主义的批评。本文中提出的论点最终涉及到对动物,人权或气候正义的关注是否需要采取纯素食生活方式的强烈道义理由。此外,我们处理与政治哲学特别相关的问题,例如有组织的素食主义者的消费者运动是否是争取结构变革的政治合法手段。我们希望证明存在以人类为中心以及以动物为中心的理由,它们主张彻底改革人畜关系,