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Theoretical study of nuclear collective phenomena and broken SU(3) symmetry of even-even 238−244Pu isotopes
Nuclear Physics A ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2020.122117
H.S. El-Gendy

Theoretical nuclear study of the even-even Plutonium Isotopes Pu238244 was carried out. The positive-parity rotational state band was calculated in the framework of the interacting Boson model-1 (IBM-1) and modified soft rotor formula (MSRF), while the negative-parity band was calculated in the framework of the new modified negative-parity formula (NMF). Furthermore, the energy levels for the β- and γ-vibrational energy bands were calculated. The odd-even staggering effect between the ground and octupole bands, which is a function of spin, was analyzed. The intrinsic coherent state was used to find the potential energy surfaces (PES). In addition, electric transition probabilities B(E1), B(E2), and B(E3) for these isotopes were calculated. The results obtained by applying the IBM-1, MSRF, and the NMF were inferred to be in good agreement with the corresponding experimental data for most of the nuclear states.



中文翻译:

偶数238-244 Pu同位素的核集体现象和破碎的SU(3)对称性的理论研究

偶数P同位素的理论核研究 238-244进行了。在相互作用的Boson模型1(IBM-1)和修改后的软转子公式(MSRF)的框架内计算了正奇偶校验旋转状态带,而在新的修改后的负电子模型中计算了负奇偶校验带。奇偶校验公式(NMF)。此外,计算了β-γ-振动能带的能级。分析了基带和八极带之间的奇偶交错效应,这是自旋的函数。本征相干态用于找到势能面(PES)。另外,电跃迁几率Ë1个Ë2Ë3对这些同位素进行了计算。推断通过应用IBM-1,MSRF和NMF所获得的结果与大多数核国家的相应实验数据高度吻合。

更新日期:2020-12-11
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