当前位置: X-MOL 学术Information Technology & Tourism › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
How do external openness and R&D activity influence open innovation management and the potential contribution of social media in the tourism and hospitality industry?
Information Technology & Tourism ( IF 6.093 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-04 , DOI: 10.1007/s40558-019-00165-y
Patricia P. Iglesias-Sánchez , Pilar López-Delgado , Marisol B. Correia , Carmen Jambrino-Maldonado

This research focuses on how the tourism and hospitality industry is applying the paradigm of open innovation, supported by social media. Open innovation (OI) has been on the topical research agenda, but the previous literature lacks studies in the service sector and specifically for tourism companies. Moreover, the introduction of social media as a tool to implement open innovation is considered the main research gap. Structural equation modelling is applied to data from 181 Portuguese and Spanish companies to study both customer involvement in new product development and the perceptions and results in terms of turnover and competitiveness. The structure of the relationships between research and development, external openness and open innovation management is highlighted with statistical analysis. In addition, the introduction of social media adds value to the proposed model. Currently, there is a lack of available models to give structure to the OI paradigm and to allow us to manage it. The contribution of this research is a comparison of the explanatory power of three models that allow us to test how certain strategic guidelines in tourism companies influence each other and have a mediating or multiplier effect when linked to each other (nested models method). In conclusion, the originality of this research is based on the relationship between open innovation management and social media and the mediating effect of external openness.

中文翻译:

外部开放性和研发活动如何影响开放式创新管理以及社交媒体在旅游和酒店业的潜在贡献?

这项研究的重点是旅游和酒店业如何在社交媒体的支持下应用开放式创新范式。开放式创新(OI)一直在主题研究议程中,但是以前的文献缺乏在服务领域,特别是对旅游公司的研究。此外,引入社交媒体作为实施开放式创新的工具被认为是主要的研究差距。将结构方程模型应用于来自181家葡萄牙和西班牙公司的数据,以研究客户参与新产品开发以及在营业额和竞争力方面的看法和结果。统计分析突出了研究与开发,外部开放性和开放式创新管理之间关系的结构。此外,社交媒体的引入为提议的模型增加了价值。当前,缺乏可用的模型来赋予OI范式结构并让我们对其进行管理。这项研究的贡献是对三种模型的解释力进行了比较,这使我们能够测试旅游公司中的某些战略准则如何相互影响,以及如何在相互联系时产生中介或乘数效应(嵌套模型方法)。总之,本研究的创新性基于开放式创新管理与社交媒体之间的关系以及外部开放性的中介作用。这项研究的贡献是对三个模型的解释力进行了比较,这使我们能够测试旅游公司中的某些战略准则如何相互影响,以及相互联系时具有中介或乘数效应(嵌套模型方法)。总之,本研究的创新性基于开放式创新管理与社交媒体之间的关系以及外部开放性的中介作用。这项研究的贡献是对三个模型的解释力进行了比较,这使我们能够测试旅游公司中的某些战略准则如何相互影响,以及相互联系时具有中介或乘数效应(嵌套模型方法)。总之,本研究的创新性基于开放式创新管理与社交媒体之间的关系以及外部开放性的中介作用。
更新日期:2020-01-04
down
wechat
bug