‘UC Southwest Red’ (Reg. no. CV‐334, PI 693472) is a line of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) descended from the cross ‘Zuni Gold’/UCD 9634. UC Southwest Red is intended to address the growing demand for heirloom‐type crop cultivars, which have high market value and a reputation for excellent aesthetic and culinary quality. This demand is strongest among smaller scale farmers seeking unique market opportunities. Many of these growers operate in the organic sector and have a particular interest in high‐yield, high‐market‐value N₂–fixing legumes. Despite the demand for heirloom‐type cultivars, production of many of these, including the dry bean ‘Anasazi’, is hindered by poor agronomic qualities such as low yields and disease susceptibility. To this end, UC Southwest Red combines an heirloom‐like seed pattern similar to that of Anasazi with resistance to Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) and yields 53% higher than those of the heirloom. Evaluations of flavor and cooked appearance demonstrate that it has comparable culinary quality to Anasazi. All on‐farm evaluations were conducted on certified organic ground. UC Southwest Red will help satisfy a growing consumer interest in heirloom‐like cultivars while maintaining the agronomic qualities demanded for efficient production.

中文翻译：

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注册“ UC Southwest Red”传家宝般的红色和白色斑驳豆

“ UC西南红”（注册号CV-334，PI 693472）是从“ Zuni Gold” / UCD 9634杂交的普通豆（菜豆）。对传家宝型农作物的需求，这些农作物具有很高的市场价值，并以出色的美学和烹饪品质而享誉盛名。在寻求独特市场机会的小规模农民中，这种需求最为强烈。这些种植者中的许多种植者从事有机部门，并且对高收益，高市场价值的N ₂有特别的兴趣。–固定豆类。尽管需要传家宝类型的品种，但许多农作物（包括干豆“ Anasazi”）的生产仍受到不良农艺质量（例如低产量和疾病易感性）的阻碍。为此，西南西南加州大学学院将类似于Anasazi的传家宝般的种子模式与对豆科普通花叶病毒（BCMV）的抗性相结合，产量比传家宝高53％。对风味和煮熟外观的评估表明，它具有与Anasazi相当的烹饪质量。所有农场评估均在经过认证的有机土地上进行。UC Southwest Red将帮助满足消费者对传家宝般的品种日益增长的兴趣，同时保持高效生产所需的农艺品质。