Conducting polymer nanocomposites have the advantageous features of both conducting polymers (CPs) and organic/inorganic nanoparticles. They have become useful materials for diverse applications in batteries, transistors, supercapacitors, anti-corrosive coatings, photocatalysis, and electrochemical sensors. This review is devoted to the fundamental synthesis methods used for nanocomposite material-based polythiophene and its derivatives. The combination of conductive fillers such as carbon nanomaterials and/or inorganic nanoparticles in a polymer matrix enhances the electrochemical sensors compared to similar sensors without the nanocomponent. The analytical performance of the modified electrodes for different targets is summarized and compared. The review article covers 5 years since 2016 (Web of Science).

导电聚合物纳米复合材料具有导电聚合物（CP）和有机/无机纳米颗粒的优点。它们已成为在电池，晶体管，超级电容器，防腐蚀涂料，光催化和电化学传感器中各种应用的有用材料。这篇综述致力于用于基于纳米复合材料的聚噻吩及其衍生物的基本合成方法。与不含纳米组分的类似传感器相比，导电填料（例如碳纳米材料和/或无机纳米颗粒）在聚合物基质中的组合增强了电化学传感器。总结并比较了改性电极对不同靶材的分析性能。该评论文章涵盖自2016年以来的5年（Web of Science）。