As space exploration efforts shift to deep space missions, new challenges emerge regarding astronaut communication and task completion. While the round trip propagation delay for lunar communications is 2.6 seconds, the time delay increases to nearly 22 minutes for Mars missions. This creates a need for astronaut independence from earth-based assistance, and places greater significance upon the limited communications that are able to be delivered. To address this issue, we prototyped an augmented reality user interface for the new xEMU spacesuit, intended for use on planetary surface missions. This user interface assists with functions that would usually be completed by flight controllers in Mission Control, or are currently completed in manners that are unnecessarily difficult. We accomplish this through features such as AR model-based task instruction, sampling task assistance, note taking, and telemetry monitoring and display.

中文翻译：

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超越LunAR：用于深空探索任务的增强现实UI

随着太空探索工作转向深空任务，宇航员交流和任务完成方面出现了新的挑战。月球通信的往返传播延迟为2.6秒，而火星任务的时间延迟增加到将近22分钟。这就需要宇航员脱离地面援助，并在能够进行的有限通信方面更加重要。为了解决这个问题，我们为新的xEMU太空服设计了增强现实用户界面的原型，旨在用于行星表面任务。该用户界面可协助执行通常由任务控制中的飞行控制器完成的功能，或当前以不必要的困难方式完成的功能。