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Modeling the depletion and reconstitution of W′: Effects of prior exercise on cycling tolerance
Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.resp.2020.103590
Paulo Cesar do Nascimento Salvador 1 , Ricardo Dantas de Lucas 1 , Lisa Schäfer 2 , Luiz Guilherme Antonacci Guglielmo 1 , Bruno Grassi 3 , Benedito Sérgio Denadai 4
Affiliation  

Thirteen healthy male subjects (age 28 ± 7 years) performed tests for critical power and W′ determination and two square-wave high-intensity exercises until exhaustion either with prior very-heavy intensity cycling (EXP) or without (CON). Prior exercise bout induced a depletion of 60 % of W′. After 10 min of recovery, W′ reconstitution was not fully achieved (∼ 92 %). Time to exhaustion and Δ blood lactate concentration were significantly lower in EXP compared to CON (595 ± 118 s vs. 683 ± 148 s; 3.5 ± 1.2 mmol.L−1 vs. 8.8 ± 2.3 mmol.L−1; p < 0.05, respectively). Oxygen uptake (VO2) and heart rate were significantly higher in EXP, during the first 150 s of exercise (p < 0.05). The carbon dioxide production kinetics was significantly slower in EXP (mean response time = 87.8 ± 17.8 s vs. 73.7 ± 16.6 s in CON; p < 0.05). Thus, prior exercise impairs high-intensity cycling performance which can partly be explained by physiological disturbances linked to W′ depletion.



中文翻译:

模拟 W' 的消耗和重建:先前锻炼对自行车耐力的影响

13 名健康男性受试者(年龄 28 ± 7 岁)进行了临界功率和W'测定以及两次方波高强度运动的测试,直至精疲力竭,无论是之前进行过非常重强度自行车 (EXP) 还是不进行 (CON)。之前的运动会导致W '消耗 60% 。恢复 10 分钟后,未完全实现W'重构(~ 92%)。与 CON 相比,EXP 中的疲劳时间和 Δ 血乳酸浓度显着较低(595 ± 118 s 对 683 ± 148 s;3.5 ± 1.2 mmol.L -1对 8.8 ± 2.3 mmol.L -1;p < 0.05 , 分别)。摄氧量 (VO 2在运动的前 150 秒内,EXP 中的 ) 和心率显着更高 (p < 0.05)。EXP 中的二氧化碳生产动力学显着变慢(平均响应时间 = 87.8 ± 17.8 s,CON 中73.7 ± 16.6 s;p < 0.05)。因此,先前的运动会损害高强度骑自行车的表现,这部分可以通过与W'消耗相关的生理干扰来解释。

更新日期:2020-12-12
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