Abstract Brakes are one of the most important components of vehicle. The brake system must be reliable and display unchanging action throughout its use, as it guards the health and life of many people. Properly matched friction pair, a disc and brake pad (in disc brakes), have a great impact on these factors. In most cases, the disc is made of grey cast iron. The brake pads are far more complex components. New technologies make it possible to develop materials with various compositions and different proportions, and connect them permanently in fully controllable processes. This elaboration shows that all these factors have a greater or lesser impact on the coefficient of friction, resistance to friction wear and high temperature, and brake pad’s operating life. This review collects the most important, the most interesting, and the most unconventional materials used in production of brake pads, and characterizes their impact on the tribological properties of pads.

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用于生产刹车片的常规和非常规材料 - 审查

摘要 制动器是车辆最重要的部件之一。制动系统必须可靠并在整个使用过程中表现出不变的动作，因为它守护着许多人的健康和生命。正确匹配的摩擦副，盘和刹车片（在盘式制动器中）对这些因素有很大影响。在大多数情况下，圆盘由灰口铸铁制成。刹车片是更复杂的组件。新技术使开发具有各种成分和不同比例的材料成为可能，并在完全可控的过程中将它们永久连接起来。本次阐述表明，所有这些因素对摩擦系数、抗摩擦磨损和耐高温以及刹车片的使用寿命都有或多或少的影响。这篇评论收集了最重要、最有趣、