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Human computation requires and enables a new approach to ethical review
arXiv - CS - Human-Computer Interaction Pub Date : 2020-11-21 , DOI: arxiv-2011.10754 Libuše Hannah Vepřek, Patricia Seymour, Pietro Michelucci
arXiv - CS - Human-Computer Interaction Pub Date : 2020-11-21 , DOI: arxiv-2011.10754 Libuše Hannah Vepřek, Patricia Seymour, Pietro Michelucci
With humans increasingly serving as computational elements in distributed
information processing systems and in consideration of the profit-driven
motives and potential inequities that might accompany the emerging thinking
economy[1], we recognize the need for establishing a set of related ethics to
ensure the fair treatment and wellbeing of online cognitive laborers and the
conscientious use of the capabilities to which they contribute. Toward this
end, we first describe human-in-the-loop computing in context of the new
concerns it raises that are not addressed by traditional ethical research
standards. We then describe shortcomings in the traditional approach to ethical
review and introduce a dynamic approach for sustaining an ethical framework
that can continue to evolve within the rapidly shifting context of disruptive
new technologies.
中文翻译:
人为计算需要并启用一种新的道德审查方法
随着人们越来越多地成为分布式信息处理系统中的计算元素,并考虑到新兴思维经济可能伴随着以利润为动力的动机和潜在的不平等[1],我们认识到有必要建立一套相关的道德规范以确保公平在线认知工作者的待遇和福祉,并认真使用他们贡献的能力。为此,我们首先根据传统伦理研究标准未解决的新问题来描述人在环计算。然后,我们描述了传统的道德审查方法的缺点,并介绍了一种动态的方法来维持道德框架,该框架可以在颠覆性新技术迅速变化的背景下继续发展。
更新日期:2020-11-25
中文翻译:
人为计算需要并启用一种新的道德审查方法
随着人们越来越多地成为分布式信息处理系统中的计算元素,并考虑到新兴思维经济可能伴随着以利润为动力的动机和潜在的不平等[1],我们认识到有必要建立一套相关的道德规范以确保公平在线认知工作者的待遇和福祉,并认真使用他们贡献的能力。为此,我们首先根据传统伦理研究标准未解决的新问题来描述人在环计算。然后,我们描述了传统的道德审查方法的缺点,并介绍了一种动态的方法来维持道德框架,该框架可以在颠覆性新技术迅速变化的背景下继续发展。