Bio-inspiration and advances in micro/nanomanufacturing processes have enabled the design and fabrication of micro/nanostructures on optoelectronic substrates and barrier layers to create a variety of functionalities. In this review article, we summarize research progress in multifunctional transparent substrates and barrier layers while discussing future challenges and prospects. We discuss different optoelectronic device configurations, sources of bio-inspiration, photon management properties, wetting properties, multifunctionality, functionality durability, and device durability, as well as choice of materials for optoelectronic substrates and barrier layers. These engineered surfaces may be used for various optoelectronic devices such as touch panels, solar modules, displays, and mobile devices in traditional rigid forms as well as emerging flexible versions.

中文翻译：

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受生物启发的多功能透明基板和光电阻挡层的挑战与前景

生物启发和微/纳米制造工艺的进步使得能够在光电基板和阻挡层上设计和制造微/纳米结构，从而创造出各种功能。在这篇评论文章中，我们总结了多功能透明基板和阻挡层的研究进展，同时讨论了未来的挑战和前景。我们讨论了不同的光电设备配置，生物灵感来源，光子管理特性，润湿特性，多功能性，功能耐久性和设备耐久性，以及光电衬底和阻挡层的材料选择。这些工程表面可用于各种光电设备，例如触摸屏，太阳能模块，显示器，