Magdalenian communities exploited mostly local and regional good-quality lithic raw materials. In south-eastern Poland, being the easternmost fringe of the Magdalenian range, Turonian grey flint had a particular importance. Outcrops of this raw material occur both at the west and at the east sides the Vistula River Gorge. The varieties from the eastern area (called here “eastern Turonian flint” or ETF) are common among inventories of the Magdalenian sites situated to west of the Vistula river. This fact points toward the frequent penetration of the ETF outcrop area by those societies. However, no Magdalenian sites were known directly from the ETF deposit area, and this gap in knowledge restricted further understanding of the character and diversity of Magdalenian activity there. Therefore, in this paper, we present the results of searching for Magdalenian sites within the ETF outcrop zone. Applied methodology included study of the archive archaeological materials, followed by detail survey and excavation of the selected site—Stare Baraki 1. This site documents a short stay or multiple stays of Magdalenian people, who were focused on Turonian flint knapping. Lithic inventory records collecting of several local flint varieties at the distance up to around 20 km from the site, followed by almost all stages of flint working. The material from Stare Baraki is the first known and currently the only trace of the Magdalenian people inside the zone of Turonian flint deposits on the right bank of the Vistula river. The study in Stare Baraki delivered new data for the reconstruction of territory exploitation strategies used in the easternmost Magdalenian.

玛格达莱尼亚人的社区主要利用当地和地区的优质石质原料。在波兰东南部，是马格达莱尼山脉的最东边缘，突尼斯灰gray石具有特别的重要性。维斯杜拉河峡谷的西边和东边都出现了这种原材料的露头。在维斯杜拉河以西的马格达林人遗址中，东部地区的品种（在这里称为“东突尼斯火石”或ETF）很常见。这一事实表明，这些社会经常在ETF露头区域渗透。但是，尚无直接从ETF存放区得知的马格达林人站点，并且这种知识上的差距限制了人们对那里的马格达林人活动的特征和多样性的进一步了解。因此，在本文中，我们提供了在ETF露头区域内搜索玛格达琳站点的结果。应用的方法包括研究档案考古材料，然后进行详细调查和挖掘选定的地点-Stare Baraki1。此站点记录了玛格达莱尼亚人短期或多次停留的经历，他们主要从事突尼斯on石活动。岩性清查记录记录了在距现场约20 km的距离内收集的几种当地火石品种，随后是火石加工的几乎所有阶段。Stare Baraki的材料是维斯杜拉河右岸Turonian火石沉积区内的马格达林人的最早已知材料，也是目前唯一的痕迹。Stare Baraki的研究为重建最东的Magdalenian地区的土地开发策略提供了新数据。