Green synthesis of Nanoparticles gained much momentum because of its therapeutic uses and also has environmental benefits over traditional chemical methods. The present study describes the cost-effective eco-friendly synthesis of Zinc oxide nanoparticles from Acorus Calamus aqueous extract widely used as medicine in the traditional ayurvedic system of Kerala. The SEM analysis shows the synthesized ZnONPs are spherical and hexagonal wurtzite in structure and it was confirmed by the XRD data. The FTIR spectra revealed the role of Chemical moieties in the formation and stabilization of ZnONPs. The Acorus Calamus ZnONPs shows promising antioxidant activity and it shed light upon the role of phenolic compounds transferred from the plant during synthesis. The in vivo application of ZnONPs was very limited in the literature. The Acorus calamus ZnONPs may expect to serve as an alternative antioxidant supplement against disorders caused by oxidative stress and infections.

纳米粒子的绿色合成因其治疗用途而获得了很大的发展，并且比传统化学方法具有环境效益。本研究描述了从Acorus Calamus水提取物中低成本合成环保氧化锌纳米颗粒的方法，该提取物在喀拉拉邦的传统阿育吠陀系统中广泛用作药物。SEM分析表明，合成的ZnONPs为球形和六角纤锌矿型，并用X射线衍射仪证实。FTIR光谱揭示了化学部分在ZnONPs的形成和稳定中的作用。该菖蒲ZnONPs苯酚具有良好的抗氧化活性，揭示了合成过程中从植物转移的酚类化合物的作用。ZnONP的体内应用在文献中非常有限。该菖蒲ZnONPs可能希望充当抵抗氧化应激引起的和感染性疾病的替代抗氧化剂的补充。