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Effects of immunization against inhibin α-subunit on ovarian structures, pregnancy rate, embryonic and fetal losses, and prolificacy rate in goats where estrus was induced during the non-breeding season
Animal Reproduction Science ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2020.106654
Abdul Rehman 1 , Ejaz Ahmad 2 , Usman Arshad 3 , Amjad Riaz 1 , Muhammad Saleem Akhtar 2 , Tanveer Ahmad 2 , Jawaria Ali Khan 4 , Imran Mohsin 5 , Zhendan Shi 6 , Abdul Sattar 1
Affiliation  

The objectives of the study were to determine the dose-dependent effects of active immunization against inhibin α-subunit (AIINHA) on ovarian dynamics, concentrations of progesterone (P4), pregnancy rate (PR), embryonic and fetal losses (EFL), and prolificacy during the non-breeding season when there was imposing of a progestin-based treatment regimen to induce estrus in Beetal goats. Goats (n = 30) were randomly assigned into following groups: 1) saline (G-CON-0 mg; n = 10), 2) small dose (G-AIINHA-0.5 mg; n = 10), and 3) large dose (G-AIINHA-1 mg; n = 10). The primary administration of inhibin immunogen was administered at Day -48, followed by another administration at Day -20, and subsequently there was induction of estrus using a progestin based treatment regimen that included a single administration of progestin-containing sponge and PGF at Day -8. The sponge was removed, and GnRH was administered at Day -3 followed by breeding (Day 0) at standing estrus. Results indicated mean diameter of the follicles, size of pre-ovulatory follicles and corpora lutea, and post-breeding P4 concentrations were greater (P < 0.05) in the goat does of the G-AIINHA-0.5 than G-CON-0 group. The PR, and EFL, however, did not differ (P> 0.05) among groups, whereas prolificacy rate was greater (P = 0.04) in goat does of the G-AIINHA-0.5 than G-CON-0 groups. The data from this study indicate G-AIINHA-0.5 is the recommended dose of inhibin immunogen to enhance the reproductive performance during non-breeding season in Beetal goats when estrus is induced using a progestin-based treatment regimen.



中文翻译:

免疫抑制素α-亚基对非繁殖季节诱导发情的山羊卵巢结构、妊娠率、胚胎和胎儿损失以及繁殖率的影响

该研究的目的是确定针对抑制素 α 亚基 (AIINHA) 的主动免疫对卵巢动力学、孕酮浓度 (P 4 )、妊娠率 (PR)、胚胎和胎儿丢失(EFL)、在非繁殖季节,当采用基于孕激素的治疗​​方案来诱导 Beetal 山羊发情时,多产。山羊 ( n = 30) 被随机分配到以下组:1) 盐水 (G-CON-0 毫克;n = 10),2) 小剂量 (G-AIINHA-0.5 毫克;n = 10),和 3) 大剂量剂量(G-AIINHA-1 毫克;n =10)。抑制素免疫原的主要给药在第 -48 天给药,随后在第 -20 天给药,随后使用基于孕激素的治疗​​方案诱导发情,包括在第 1 天单次给药含孕激素的海绵和 PGF -8. 取出海绵,并在第-3 天施用 GnRH,然后在站立发情期进行繁殖(第 0 天)。结果表明,G-AIINHA-0.5 组山羊的卵泡平均直径、排卵前卵泡和黄体的大小以及繁殖后 P 4浓度高于G-AIINHA-0.5 组(P < 0.05) . 然而,PR和EFL在各组之间没有差异(P> 0.05),而多产率更高(P = 0.04) G-AIINHA-0.5 组的山羊剂量比 G-CON-0 组高。该研究的数据表明,G-AIINHA-0.5 是推荐剂量的抑制素免疫原,当使用基于孕激素的治疗​​方案诱导发情时,用于提高 Beetal 山羊非繁殖季节的繁殖性能。

更新日期:2020-11-27
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