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Geopotential measurement with a robust, transportableCa+optical clock
Physical Review A ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-18 , DOI: 10.1103/physreva.102.050802
Yao Huang , Huaqing Zhang , Baolin Zhang , Yanmei Hao , Hua Guan , Mengyan Zeng , Qunfeng Chen , Yige Lin , Yuzhuo Wang , Shiying Cao , Kun Liang , Fang Fang , Zhanjun Fang , Tianchu Li , Kelin Gao

We present a robust, transportable Ca+ optical clock, with a systematic uncertainty of 1.3×1017 limited by the black-body radiation (BBR) field evaluation and an uptime rate of >75% over a 20-day period. The clock is then installed in an air-conditioned car trailer, making it more convenient for applications. Referenced to a stationary laboratory clock, geopotential measurements are made with the transportable clock with a total uncertainty of 0.33 m (statistically 0.25 m and systematically 0.22 m) and agree with the spirit level measurement. After being moved >1200 km, the absolute frequency of the Ca+ optical clock transition is measured as 411 042 129 776 400.41(23) Hz, with a fractional uncertainty of 5.6×1016, which is about one order of magnitude smaller than our previous measurement. The transportable built can be used for sub-meter-level elevation measurements, comparing intercontinental optical clocks, verifying basic physical theories, etc.

中文翻译:

强大的可运输Ca +光学时钟进行地势测量

我们提出了一个健壮,可运输 + 光学时钟,系统不确定性为 1.3×10-17 受黑体辐射(BBR)现场评估和正常运行时间的限制 >75在20天的时间内。然后将时钟安装在装有空调的汽车挂车中,使其更便于使用。参照固定的实验室时钟,使用可移动时钟进行地势测量,其总不确定度为0.33 m(统计上为0.25 m,系统上为0.22 m),并且与水平仪测量值一致。被搬走之后>1200 km,绝对频率 + 光学时钟跳变的测量值为411042129776400.41(23)Hz,不确定度为 5.6×10-16,比我们之前的测量值小一个数量级。可运输的建筑物可用于亚米级海拔测量,比较洲际光学时钟,验证基本物理理论等。
更新日期:2020-11-18
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