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Response to a Skin Puncture Contaminated with 238Pu at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
Health Physics ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-17 , DOI: 10.1097/hp.0000000000001250
John Klumpp , Luiz Bertelli , Sara Dumit , Milan Gadd , Deepesh Poudel , Tom L. Waters

The three principal pathways for intakes of plutonium are ingestion, inhalation, and contaminated wounds. In August 2018, a glovebox worker at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) sustained a puncture from a thread of a braided steel cable contaminated with Pu. The puncture produced no pain, no blood, and little or no visible mark. As a result, the potential for a contaminated wound was not immediately recognized, and a wound count was not conducted until elevated urine bioassay results were received 12 d after the incident. This paper discusses the circumstances of the incident, along with the medical response and dose assessment, and a discussion of the risks and benefits of the medical interventions.

中文翻译:

在洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室,对被238Pu污染的皮肤穿刺的反应。

摄入intake的三个主要途径是食入,吸入和污染的伤口。2018年8月,洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室(LANL)的一名杂物箱工人从被Pu污染的编织钢丝的线中刺破。穿刺不会产生疼痛,没有血液,几乎没有可见的痕迹。结果,没有立即识别出伤口被污染的可能性,并且直到事件发生12天后尿液生物测定结果升高,才进行伤口计数。本文讨论了事件的情况,以及医疗响应和剂量评估,并讨论了医疗干预措施的风险和收益。
更新日期:2020-12-17
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