Attitudes play a central role in intimate partner violence against women and are related to its origin, to the responses of women who suffer violence, and to the settings where it occurs. In fact, these attitudes are recognized as one of the risk factors linked to violent perpetration and to public, professional, and victim responses to this type of violence. However, even though available research generally shows a broad rejection of this violence, it remains a serious social and health problem that has reached epidemic proportions. This suggests that the information available about these attitudes (obtained through explicit and direct measures, i.e., self-reports) may be distorted or influenced by factors such as social desirability. In this context, the overall objective of our research project is to provide multi-method measures (explicit and implicit) of attitudes toward intimate partner violence against women, and the main goal of this paper is to propose an instrument for the implicit measurement of these attitudes. In this regard, the Implicit Association Test (IAT) is the most common procedure used, providing a superior predictive validity compared to explicit measures for socially sensitive topics. We will present an exploratory study that describes its adaptation for our purposes, and the development of the Gender Violence - Implicit Association Test (GV-IAT) to use among Spanish-speaking populations, and discuss the strengths and limitations of this proposal.

中文翻译：

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性别暴力 - 内隐联想测试，衡量对亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为的态度

态度在亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为中发挥着核心作用，并且与暴力行为的起源、遭受暴力的妇女的反应以及暴力发生的环境有关。事实上，这些态度被认为是与暴力实施以及公众、专业人士和受害者对此类暴力的反应相关的风险因素之一。然而，尽管现有的研究普遍表明人们普遍反对这种暴力行为，但它仍然是一个严重的社会和健康问题，已达到流行病的程度。这表明，有关这些态度的可用信息（通过明确和直接的测量，即自我报告获得）可能会被社会期望等因素扭曲或影响。在这种背景下，我们研究项目的总体目标是提供多种方法（显性和隐性）测量对亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为的态度，本文的主要目标是提出一种隐性测量这些方法的工具。态度。在这方面，内隐关联测试（IAT）是最常用的程序，与社会敏感话题的显性测量相比，它提供了更高的预测有效性。我们将提出一项探索性研究，描述其对我们目的的适应，以及在西班牙语人群中使用的性别暴力-内隐联想测试（GV-IAT）的开发，并讨论该提案的优点和局限性。