当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Rat. Emo. Cognitive Behav. Ther. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems and Self-Esteem with Depression: The Mediating Role of Social Anxiety
Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy ( IF 1.952 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-09 , DOI: 10.1007/s10942-020-00378-9
Pouria Heidari , Mohtaram Nemattavousi

Many studies have focused on the role of self-esteem and behavioral inhibition/activation systems in social anxiety and depression. Also, they have shown that social anxiety can lead to depression. This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of social anxiety in the relationship between brain-behavioral systems and self-esteem with depression. Our sample (n = 399; 117 males, 282 females) consisted of Iranian undergraduate students in the academic year 2018–2019 who were selected by the stage sampling method and completed the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), Behavioral Inhibition/Behavioral Activation System Scales, and Global Self-Esteem (GSE) subscale of Multidimensional Self-Esteem Inventory (MSEI). Our results indicate that there was a significant association between behavioral inhibition/activation systems and self-esteem with social anxiety and depression, and behavioral inhibition/activation systems and self-esteem with mediating social anxiety had a significant indirect effect on depression. According to the results, 20% of the variance of social anxiety is explained by behavioral inhibition/activation systems and self-esteem. In addition, behavioral inhibition/activation systems, self-esteem, and social anxiety also explain 47% of the variance of depression in students. The findings corroborate that an important role of behavioral inhibition/activation systems and self-esteem effects on depression with mediating social anxiety.

中文翻译:

抑郁症的行为抑制/激活系统和自尊:社交焦虑的中介作用

许多研究都集中在自尊和行为抑制/激活系统在社交焦虑和抑郁中的作用。此外,他们已经表明社交焦虑会导致抑郁。本研究旨在探讨社交焦虑在大脑行为系统和自尊与抑郁之间的关系中的中介作用。我们的样本(n = 399;117 名男性,282 名女性)由 2018-2019 学年的伊朗本科学生组成,他们通过阶段抽样方法选择并完成了贝克抑郁量表-II (BDI-II)、社交恐惧症量表(SPIN)、行为抑制/行为激活系统量表和多维自尊量表 (MSEI) 的全球自尊 (GSE) 子量表。我们的研究结果表明,行为抑制/激活系统和自尊与社交焦虑和抑郁之间存在显着关联,行为抑制/激活系统和自尊与中介社交焦虑对抑郁有显着的间接影响。根据结果​​,20% 的社交焦虑方差是由行为抑制/激活系统和自尊来解释的。此外,行为抑制/激活系统、自尊和社交焦虑也解释了学生抑郁症方差的 47%。研究结果证实了行为抑制/激活系统和自尊对抑郁症的重要作用,以及介导社交焦虑。行为抑制/激活系统和自尊与介导社交焦虑对抑郁症有显着的间接影响。根据结果​​,20% 的社交焦虑方差是由行为抑制/激活系统和自尊来解释的。此外,行为抑制/激活系统、自尊和社交焦虑也解释了学生抑郁症方差的 47%。研究结果证实了行为抑制/激活系统和自尊对抑郁症的重要作用,以及介导社交焦虑。行为抑制/激活系统和自尊与介导社交焦虑对抑郁症有显着的间接影响。根据结果​​,20% 的社交焦虑方差是由行为抑制/激活系统和自尊来解释的。此外,行为抑制/激活系统、自尊和社交焦虑也解释了学生抑郁症方差的 47%。研究结果证实了行为抑制/激活系统和自尊对抑郁症的重要作用,以及介导社交焦虑。行为抑制/激活系统、自尊和社交焦虑也解释了 47% 的学生抑郁症。研究结果证实了行为抑制/激活系统和自尊对抑郁症的重要作用,以及介导社交焦虑。行为抑制/激活系统、自尊和社交焦虑也解释了 47% 的学生抑郁症。研究结果证实了行为抑制/激活系统和自尊对抑郁症的重要作用,以及介导社交焦虑。
更新日期:2020-11-09
down
wechat
bug