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Proportional Choosability of Complete Bipartite Graphs
Graphs and Combinatorics ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s00373-020-02255-9
Jeffrey A. Mudrock , Jade Hewitt , Paul Shin , Collin Smith

Proportional choosability is a list analogue of equitable coloring that was introduced in 2019. The smallest k for which a graph G is proportionally k-choosable is the proportional choice number of G, and it is denoted \(\chi _{pc}(G)\). In the first ever paper on proportional choosability, it was shown that when \(2 \le n \le m\), \(\max \{ n + 1, 1 + \lceil m / 2 \rceil \} \le \chi _{pc}(K_{n,m}) \le n + m - 1\). In this note we improve on this result by showing that \(\max \{ n + 1, \lceil n / 2 \rceil + \lceil m / 2 \rceil \} \le \chi _{pc}(K_{n,m}) \le n + m -1- \lfloor m/3 \rfloor\). In the process, we prove some new lower bounds on the proportional choice number of complete multipartite graphs. We also present several interesting open questions.



中文翻译:

完全二部图的比例选择性

比例choosability是均匀染色的列表类似物,其是在2019年引入的最小ķ针对其图表ģ按比例ķ -choosable是成比例的选择号码ģ,它被表示为\(\志_ {PC}(G )\)。在关于比例选择性的第一篇论文中,表明当\(2 \ le n \ le m \)时\(\ max \ {n + 1,1 + \ lceil m / 2 \ rceil \} \ le \ chi _ {pc}(K_ {n,m})\ le n + m -1 \)。在本说明中,我们通过显示\(\ max \ {n + 1,\ lceil n / 2 \ rceil + \ lceil m / 2 \ rceil \} \ le \ chi _ {pc}(K_ {n ,m})\ le n + m -1- \ lfloor m / 3 \ rfloor \)。在这个过程中,我们证明了完整的多部分图的比例选择数的一些新的下界。我们还提出了几个有趣的开放性问题。

更新日期:2020-11-09
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