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“H2-free” demethoxylation of guaiacol in subcritical water using Pt supported on N-doped carbon catalysts: A cost-effective strategy for biomass upgrading
Journal of Energy Chemistry ( IF 13.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2020.10.045
Laura Pastor-Pérez , Wei Jin , Juan J. Villora-Picó , Qiang Wang , M. Mercedes Pastor-Blas , Antonio Sepúlveda-Escribano , Tomas R. Reina

“H2-free” HDO is a revolutionary route to circumvent the limitations of H2-fed HDO reactors for biomass upgrading. This work demonstrates the viability of this economically appealing route when an adequate catalyst is implemented. Herein, we have developed a new family of Pt catalysts supported on N-doped activated carbons for the H2-free HDO process of guaiacol. Several N-donors have been used to tune the catalyst’s structural and electronic properties. As a general trend, the N-promoted samples are more selective towards oxygen-depleted products. The best performing material, namely Pt/PANI-AC, reached outstanding guaiacol conversion values – ca. 75% at 300 °C while displaying reasonable stability for multiple recycling operations. The advanced performance is ascribed to the modified electronic and acid-base properties which favor guaiacol activation and C−O cleavage, as well as the excellent dispersion of the Pt nanoparticles.



中文翻译:

N掺杂碳催化剂上负载的Pt在亚临界水中对愈创木酚的“无H 2 ”脱甲氧基化作用:生物质更新的经济有效策略

“不含H 2 ”的HDO是一种革命性的途径,可以克服H 2馈入的HDO反应器在生物质升级方面的局限性。这项工作证明了当使用足够的催化剂时,这种经济上有吸引力的路线的可行性。本文中,我们开发了一种新型的Pt催化剂,该催化剂负载在用于H 2的N掺杂活性炭上的愈创木酚的免费HDO过程。几个氮供体已被用来调整催化剂的结构和电子性能。通常,N促进的样品对贫氧产品更具选择性。性能最好的材料,即Pt / PANI-AC,达到了出色的愈创木酚转化率– 在300°C时达到75%,同时显示出合理的稳定性,可进行多次回收利用。先进的性能归因于改性的电子和酸碱性质,有利于愈创木酚活化和C-O裂解,以及Pt纳米粒子的出色分散性。

更新日期:2020-11-06
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