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Asymptotic behavior of orthogonal polynomials. Singular critical case
Journal of Approximation Theory ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-02 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jat.2020.105506
D.R. Yafaev

Our goal is to find an asymptotic behavior as n of the orthogonal polynomials Pn(z) defined by Jacobi recurrence coefficients an (off-diagonal terms) and bn (diagonal terms). We consider the case an, bn in such a way that an1< (that is, the Carleman condition is violated) and γn:=21bn(anan1)12γ as n. In the case |γ|1 asymptotic formulas for Pn(z) are known; they depend crucially on the sign of |γ|1. We study the critical case |γ|=1. The formulas obtained are qualitatively different in the cases |γn|10 and |γn|1+0. Another goal of the paper is to advocate an approach to a study of asymptotic behavior of Pn(z) based on a close analogy of the Jacobi difference equations and differential equations of Schrödinger type.



中文翻译:

正交多项式的渐近行为。紧急情况

我们的目标是找到一个渐近行为 ñ 正交多项式的 Pñž 由Jacobi递归系数定义 一种ñ (非对角项)和 bñ(对角术语)。我们考虑情况一种ñbñ 以这种方式 一种ñ-1个< (即违反了Carleman条件)并且 γñ=2-1个bñ一种ñ一种ñ-1个-1个2γñ。在这种情况下|γ|1个 的渐近公式 Pñž众所周知 他们严重依赖于|γ|-1个。我们研究关键情况|γ|=1个。在某些情况下,获得的公式在质上有所不同|γñ|1个-0|γñ|1个+0。本文的另一个目标是提倡一种研究神经元渐近行为的方法。Pñž 基于Jacobi差分方程和Schrödinger型微分方程的紧密类比。

更新日期:2020-11-06
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