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The relation between teacher self-reported individualization and student-perceived teaching quality in linguistically heterogeneous classes: an exploratory study
European Journal of Psychology of Education ( IF 2.821 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-29 , DOI: 10.1007/s10212-020-00501-5
Axinja Hachfeld , Rebecca Lazarides

Germany historically responded to student diversity by tracking students into different schools beginning with grade 5. In the last decades, sociopolitical changes, such as an increase in “German-as-a-second-language” speaking students (GSL), have increased diversity in all tracks and have forced schools to consider forms of individualization. This has opened up the scientific debate in Germany on merits and limitations of individualization for different student groups within a tracked system and heterogeneous classes. The aim of the present exploratory study was to examine how individualized teaching (i.e., teacher self-reported individualized teaching practices and individual reference norm orientation) is related to student-perceived teaching quality. Additionally, we considered moderation effects of classroom composition in relation to achievement and proportion of GSL students. Longitudinal data came from 35 mathematics classes with 659 9th and 10th grade students. Results showed significant relation between teacher self-reported individualized teaching practices and individual reference norm orientation and monitoring. Regarding the composition effects, the proportion of GSL students in class moderated the relation between teacher self-reported individual reference norm orientation and cognitive activation. Our findings contribute to the growing body of evidence that classroom composition can differentially impact the relation between teachers’ behaviors and students’ perceptions of teaching quality.

中文翻译:

语言异质课堂教师自我报告的个性化与学生感知教学质量的关系:一项探索性研究

德国历来通过从 5 年级开始跟踪学生进入不同学校来应对学生多样性。在过去的几十年中,社会政治变化,例如“德语作为第二语言”的学生 (GSL) 的增加,增加了多样性在所有轨道上,并迫使学校考虑个性化的形式。这在德国开启了关于在跟踪系统和异类课程中针对不同学生群体进行个性化的优点和局限性的科学辩论。本探索性研究的目的是检验个性化教学(即教师自我报告的个性化教学实践和个人参考规范取向)如何与学生感知的教学质量相关。此外,我们考虑了课堂作文对 GSL 学生成绩和比例的调节作用。纵向数据来自 35 个数学班,共有 659 名 9 年级和 10 年级学生。结果表明,教师自我报告的个性化教学实践与个人参考规范导向和监测之间存在显着关系。在构成效应方面,GSL学生在课堂上的比例调节了教师自我报告的个人参考规范取向与认知激活之间的关系。我们的发现有助于越来越多的证据表明课堂构成可以不同地影响教师行为和学生对教学质量的看法之间的关系。纵向数据来自 35 个数学班,共有 659 名 9 年级和 10 年级学生。结果表明,教师自我报告的个性化教学实践与个人参考规范导向和监测之间存在显着关系。在构成效应方面,GSL学生在班级中的比例调节了教师自我报告的个体参考规范取向与认知激活之间的关系。我们的发现有助于越来越多的证据表明课堂构成可以不同地影响教师行为和学生对教学质量的看法之间的关系。纵向数据来自 35 个数学班,共有 659 名 9 年级和 10 年级学生。结果表明,教师自我报告的个性化教学实践与个人参考规范导向和监测之间存在显着关系。在构成效应方面,GSL学生在课堂上的比例调节了教师自我报告的个人参考规范取向与认知激活之间的关系。我们的发现有助于越来越多的证据表明课堂构成可以不同地影响教师行为和学生对教学质量的看法之间的关系。GSL学生在课堂上的比例调节了教师自我报告的个人参考规范取向与认知激活之间的关系。我们的发现有助于越来越多的证据表明课堂构成可以不同地影响教师行为和学生对教学质量的看法之间的关系。GSL学生在课堂上的比例调节了教师自我报告的个人参考规范取向与认知激活之间的关系。我们的发现有助于越来越多的证据表明课堂构成可以不同地影响教师行为和学生对教学质量的看法之间的关系。
更新日期:2020-10-29
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