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Development of a Family-Based Mental Health Program for Runaway Adolescents Using an Intervention Mapping Protocol
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ( IF 4.614 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-24 , DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17217794
Dabok Noh , Soobin Choi

The mental health and related quality of life of runaway adolescents are global public health issues. As few intervention studies have considered the family contexts of runaway adolescents, we aimed to develop an intervention tailored specifically to the needs of this population using an Intervention Mapping protocol. First, a literature review and interviews with runaway adolescents and youth shelter workers were conducted to create a logic model of the problem. Second, the behavioral and environmental outcomes were set to adapt to stressful situations and enable families to become more resourceful in dealing with family adversity, based on the results of needs assessment. Performance objectives and changeable determinants were also created by reviewing the pertinent theories and studies. Third, theory- and evidence-based methods to influence changes in the determinants were identified. Fourth, we designed an eight-session family-based mental health program incorporating individual and family approaches for runaway adolescents. Fifth, we determined that mental health nurses at community mental health centers linked to youth shelters would serve as the program implementers. Finally, we planned a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of our program on improving runaway adolescents’ mental health status and perceived family functioning.

中文翻译:

使用干预映射协议为失控青少年开发基于家庭的心理健康计划

离家出走的青少年的心理健康和相关生活质量是全球公共卫生问题。由于很少有干预研究考虑过离家出走的青少年的家庭情况,因此我们旨在使用干预映射方案开发针对该人群需求的干预措施。首先,进行文献回顾并与失控的青少年和青年庇护所工人进行访谈,以创建问题的逻辑模型。其次,根据需求评估的结果,行为和环境结果旨在适应压力情况,并使家庭在应付家庭逆境时变得更加足智多谋。通过回顾相关的理论和研究,还创建了绩效目标和可变的决定因素。第三,确定了影响决定因素变化的基于理论和证据的方法。第四,我们设计了一个为期八节的基于家庭的心理健康计划,该计划结合了针对失控青少年的个人和家庭方法。第五,我们确定与青年收容所相连的社区精神卫生中心的精神卫生护士将担任该计划的实施者。最后,我们计划进行一项随机对照试验,以评估我们的计划对改善失控青少年的心理健康状况和感知的家庭功能的影响。我们确定,与青年避难所相连的社区精神卫生中心的精神卫生护士将担任该计划的实施者。最后,我们计划进行一项随机对照试验,以评估我们的计划对改善失控青少年的心理健康状况和感知的家庭功能的影响。我们确定,与青年避难所相连的社区精神卫生中心的精神卫生护士将担任该计划的实施者。最后,我们计划进行一项随机对照试验,以评估我们的计划对改善失控青少年的心理健康状况和感知的家庭功能的影响。
更新日期:2020-10-28
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