Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are already creating new sectors of the economy and revitalizing industries. Governments and societies around the globe are working to determine where and how AI fits into existing legal, ethical, and regulatory frameworks or where new ones are needed. Policy and governance are paramount to ensuring emerging technologies like AI are utilized to their fullest potential to benefit humanity while mitigating inherent risks and addressing societal concerns. This article provides the views of the four American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Science & Technology Policy Fellows working on a host of issues surrounding AI along with an overview of some of the U.S. Government efforts in these areas.

中文翻译：

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迈向值得信赖和负责任的人工智能政策制定

人工智能 (AI) 技术已经在创造新的经济部门和振兴行业。世界各地的政府和社会都在努力确定人工智能在何处以及如何融入现有的法律、道德和监管框架，或者在哪里需要新的框架。政策和治理对于确保人工智能等新兴技术被充分利用以造福人类，同时减轻固有风险和解决社会问题至关重要。本文提供了四位美国科学促进会 (AAAS) 科技政策研究员的观点，他们致力于围绕人工智能的一系列问题，并概述美国政府在这些领域的一些努力。