With the promotion of technology, 3D displays not only offer high-end video and sound qualities, but also provide larger-than-life viewing experiences. Twenty-five participants were recruited to investigate the effect of video type (horror, action, and comedy), display technique (2D, 3D), and ambient illumination (a dark room, 1500 lux) on saccade length, number of fixations, Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ), iGroup Presence Questionnaire (IPQ), and change of heart rate. The results showed that video type was significant on SSQ and IPQ, where horror videos showed the greatest effects on SSQ and IPQ. In addition, display technique was significant on number of fixations, SSQ, IPQ, and change of heart rate, where the 3D technique resulted in a higher number of fixations, SSQ, IPQ, and change of heart rate. Furthermore, ambient illumination was significant on number of fixations, IPQ, and change of heart rate, where a dark room led to a higher number of fixations, IPQ, and change of heart rate. The main contribution of this study is that it offers suggestions for choosing the appropriate video type, display technique, and ambient illumination when watching 3D movies—namely, for 3D film manufacturers, using horror videos in a dark environment brings greater realness and presence, but also results in higher visual fatigue and change of heart rate.

随着技术的进步，3D显示器不仅提供高端的视频和声音质量，而且还提供非凡的观看体验。招募了25名参与者来研究视频类型（恐怖，动作和喜剧），显示技术（2D，3D）和环境照明（暗室，1500 lux）对扫视镜长度，注视次数，模拟器的影响疾病问卷（SSQ），iGroup在线问卷（IPQ）和心率变化。结果表明，视频类型在SSQ和IPQ上非常重要，其中恐怖视频对SSQ和IPQ的影响最大。另外，显示技术在注视次数，SSQ，IPQ和心率变化方面具有重要意义，其中3D技术导致了更多的注视次数，SSQ，IPQ和心率变化。此外，环境照明对注视次数，IPQ和心率变化具有显着影响，而暗室导致更高的注视次数，IPQ和心率变化。这项研究的主要贡献在于，它为观看3D电影时选择合适的视频类型，显示技术和环境照明提供了建议-即，对于3D电影制造商而言，在黑暗环境中使用恐怖视频会带来更大的真实感和真实感，但是还导致更高的视觉疲劳和心率变化。