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Zinc Poisoning - Symptoms, Causes, Treatments
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-31 , DOI: 10.2174/1389557520666200414161944
Mehrdad Rafati Rahimzadeh 1 , Mehravar Rafati Rahimzadeh 2 , Sohrab Kazemi 3 , Ali Akbar Moghadamnia 3
Affiliation  

Zinc poisoning has been reported from many parts of the world. It is one of the global health problems that affect many organs, if exposed by inhalation of zinc vapors or by consumption of contaminated food and water. Long term exposure to zinc compounds from different sources such as air, water, soil, and food, lead to toxic effects on body systems, especially digestive, respiratory, and nerve systems, and also causes cancer. Zinc levels can be determined in blood, urine, hair, and nails. Patients with zinc toxicity need chelating agents, other pharmacological treatment, protective lung ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and supportive care.



中文翻译:

锌中毒-症状,原因,治疗

世界许多地方都报告了锌中毒。如果因吸入锌蒸气或食用受污染的食物和水而暴露,这是影响许多器官的全球健康问题之一。长期接触来自空气,水,土壤和食物等不同来源的锌化合物会导致对人体系统(尤其是消化系统,呼吸系统和神经系统)的毒性作用,还会导致癌症。可以测定血液,尿液,头发和指甲中的锌含量。锌中毒患者需要螯合剂,其他药物治疗,肺部保护通气,体外膜氧合(ECMO)和支持治疗。

更新日期:2020-10-19
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