Species of the tribe Adramini (Tephritidae: Trypetinae) are usually slender, and some specific species have eyes borne at the ends of their long stalks. This tribe is mainly distributed in the tropics and subtropics of the Afrotropical, Oriental and Australasian Regions; relatively few species occur in the Palearctic and Nearctic Regions. The phylogeny of the tribe Adramini is presented here based on analysis of morphological and molecular information (DNA sequences of nuclear 28S rDNA, mitochondrial COI and COII, and 16S rDNA genes) for its representative species in most genera. Three monophyletic groups (Adrama‐com‐group, Pelmatops‐com‐group and Dimeringophrys‐com‐group) were discovered in the combined morphological and molecular tree. The results showed moderate support for the monophyly of Adramini and strong support for most of its genera. However, Euphranta appears to be polyphyletic. Sapadrama, Celidodacus and Euphranta are basal taxon, and Coelopacidia, Soita and Trypanophion are closely related to the stalk‐eyed fruit flies (Pelmatops + Pseudopelmatops). A hypothesis regarding the morphology–function relationships for two main groups of Adramini (Adrama‐group and Pelmatops‐group) with different evolving probabilities is inferred. Sapadrama is proposed be removed from Adramini; a new genus, Ichneumonomacula Chen gen. n. and a new species Ichneumonmacula wangyongi Chen sp. n., are recognized and described, and a key to recognize the genera of Adramini around the world is provided.

中文翻译：

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基于综合证据的 Adramini（双翅目，实蝇科）的系统发育

Adramini 部落（Tephritidae：Trypetinae）的物种通常很细长，某些特定物种的长茎末端长有眼睛。该部落主要分布于亚热带、东方和澳大拉西亚地区的热带和亚热带；相对较少的物种出现在古北区和近北区。Adramini 部落的系统发育基于对其大多数属中的代表性物种的形态学和分子信息（核 28S rDNA、线粒体 COI 和 COII 以及 16S rDNA 基因的 DNA 序列）的分析。在组合的形态和分子树中发现了三个单系群（Adrama-com-group、Pelmatops-com-group 和 Dimeringophrys-com-group）。结果显示对 Adramini 的单系有中等支持，对其大部分属有强烈支持。然而，Euphranta 似乎是多系的。Sapadrama、Celidodacus 和 Euphranta 是基础分类群，而 Coelopacidia、Soita 和 Trypanophion 与茎眼果蝇（Pelmatops + Pseudopelmatops）密切相关。推断出关于具有不同进化概率的两个主要 Adramini 组（Adrama 组和 Pelmatops 组）的形态 - 功能关系的假设。Sapadrama 被提议从 Adramini 中移除；一个新属，Ichneumonomacula Chen gen。n. 和一个新种 Ichneumonacula wangyongi Chen sp。n., 被识别和描述，并提供了识别世界各地 Adramini 属的关键。Soita 和 Trypanophion 与茎眼果蝇（Pelmatops + Pseudopelmatops）密切相关。推断出关于具有不同进化概率的两个主要 Adramini 组（Adrama 组和 Pelmatops 组）的形态 - 功能关系的假设。Sapadrama 被提议从 Adramini 中移除；一个新属，Ichneumonomacula Chen gen。n. 和一个新种 Ichneumonacula wangyongi Chen sp。n., 被识别和描述，并提供了识别世界各地 Adramini 属的关键。Soita 和 Trypanophion 与茎眼果蝇（Pelmatops + Pseudopelmatops）密切相关。推断出关于具有不同进化概率的两个主要 Adramini 组（Adrama 组和 Pelmatops 组）的形态 - 功能关系的假设。Sapadrama 被提议从 Adramini 中移除；一个新属，Ichneumonomacula Chen gen。n. 和一个新种 Ichneumonacula wangyongi Chen sp。n., 被识别和描述，并提供了识别世界各地 Adramini 属的关键。和一个新种 Ichneumonacula wangyongi Chen sp。n., 被识别和描述，并提供了识别世界各地 Adramini 属的关键。和一个新种 Ichneumonacula wangyongi Chen sp。n., 被识别和描述，并提供了识别世界各地 Adramini 属的关键。