Abstract An analysis of the results of original research on the synthesis of hybrid composite materials, copper–carbon nanostructures, carried out over the past five years in the laboratories of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University under the scientific supervision of the author, is presented. The features of the formation of the structure and properties of composite materials are considered depending on the synthesis method, the choice and amount of carbon nanoadditives. Possible mechanisms that determine the physical and mechanical properties of materials have been suggested. It has been shown for a number of characteristics taken as an example (hardness, thermal and electrical conductivity) that the entire complex of physical and mechanical properties can be varied in a wide range, which is extremely important for the practical use of hybrid composite materials.

中文翻译：

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Cu-C 金属基纳米复合材料：合成

摘要 对过去五年在作者的科学监督下在彼得大帝圣彼得堡理工大学实验室进行的混合复合材料铜-碳纳米结构合成的原始研究结果的分析是呈现。复合材料的结构和性能形成的特点取决于合成方法、碳纳米添加剂的选择和用量。已经提出了确定材料物理和机械性能的可能机制。以许多特性为例（硬度、热导率和电导率）表明，物理和机械性能的整个复合体可以在很大范围内变化，