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Knot diagrams on a punctured sphere as a model of string figures
Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications ( IF 0.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-03 , DOI: 10.1142/s0218216520500716
Masafumi Arai 1 , Kouki Taniyama 2
Affiliation  

A string figure is topologically a trivial knot lying on an imaginary plane orthogonal to the fingers with some crossings. The fingers prevent cancellation of these crossings. As a mathematical model of string figure, we consider a knot diagram on the [Formula: see text]-plane in [Formula: see text]-space missing some straight lines parallel to the [Formula: see text]-axis. These straight lines correspond to fingers. We study minimal number of crossings of these knot diagrams under Reidemeister moves missing these lines.

中文翻译:

作为弦图模型的穿孔球体上的结图

弦图在拓扑上是一个普通的结,位于与手指正交的假想平面上,并带有一些交叉点。手指防止取消这些交叉。作为字符串图形的数学模型,我们考虑在[公式:参见文本]-空间中的[公式:参见文本]平面上的一个结图缺少一些平行于[公式:参见文本]轴的直线。这些直线对应于手指。我们研究了在 Reidemeister 移动缺少这些线的情况下这些结图的最少交叉次数。
更新日期:2020-09-03
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