Abstract In the age of big data, intelligence, and Industry 4.0, intelligence plays an increasingly significant role in management or, more specifically, decision making; thus, it becomes a popular topic and is recognised as an important discipline. Hence, safety intelligence (SI) as a new safety concept and term was proposed. SI aims to transform raw safety data and information into meaningful and actionable information for safety management; it is considered an essential perspective for safety management in the era of Safety 4.0 (computational safety science—a new paradigm for safety science in the age of big data, intelligence, and Industry 4.0). However, thus far, no existing research provides a framework that comprehensively describes SI and guides the implementation of SI practices in organisations. To address this research gap and to provide a framework for SI and its practice in the context of safety management, based on a systematic and comprehensive explanation on SI from different perspectives, this study attempts to propose a theoretical framework for SI from a safety management perspective and then presents an SI practice model aimed at supporting safety management in organisations.

中文翻译：

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安全智能作为安全 4.0 时代安全管理的基本视角：从理论到实践框架

摘要 在大数据、智能和工业4.0时代，智能在管理或者更具体的决策中扮演着越来越重要的角色；因此，它成为一个热门话题，并被认为是一门重要的学科。因此，安全智能（SI）作为一个新的安全概念和术语被提出。SI 旨在将原始安全数据和信息转化为用于安全管理的有意义且可操作的信息；它被认为是安全 4.0（计算安全科学——大数据、智能和工业 4.0 时代安全科学的新范式）时代安全管理的重要视角。然而，到目前为止，还没有现有的研究提供一个框架来全面描述 SI 并指导组织中 SI 实践的实施。