To describe the impact of the retracted publications on the scientific community more comprehensively, this paper introduces the impact of retracted publications on technology. It establishes a multi-dimensional observation framework for retracted publications from four dimensions, including scientific impact, technological impact, funding impact and Altmetric impact, and proposes the use of a novel multidimensional bubble diagram to illustrate the multidimensional data. This study also proposes a two-dimensional classification of retraction reasons to help sort retracted papers, the results of which show the correlated features of those papers. This paper takes all the retracted publications from two top biomedical journals as a sample, uses the observation framework to analyze them and describes the impact of these papers from multiple dimensions. The results show that compared with one-dimensional analysis, this observation framework reveals the impact characteristics of retracted publications more comprehensively.

中文翻译：

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多维度撤稿观察框架

为了更全面地描述撤稿对科学界的影响，本文介绍了撤稿对技术的影响。它从科学影响、技术影响、资金影响和Altmetric影响四个维度建立了对撤稿发表的多维观察框架，并提出使用新颖的多维气泡图来说明多维数据。本研究还提出了对撤稿原因进行二维分类，以帮助对撤稿论文进行排序，其结果显示了这些论文的相关特征。本文以两家顶级生物医学期刊的所有撤稿论文为样本，使用观察框架对其进行分析，并从多个维度描述这些论文的影响。结果表明，与一维分析相比，该观察框架更全面地揭示了被撤稿出版物的影响特征。