Species that cannot adapt or keep pace with a changing climate are likely to need human intervention to shift to more suitable climates. While hundreds of articles mention using translocation as a climate-change adaptation tool, in practice, assisted migration as a conservation action remains rare, especially for animals. This is likely due to concern over introducing species to places where they may become invasive. However, there are other barriers to consider, such as time-frame mismatch, sociopolitical, knowledge and uncertainty barriers to conservationists adopting assisted migration as a go-to strategy. We recommend the following to advance assisted migration as a conservation tool: attempt assisted migrations at small scales, translocate species with little invasion risk, adopt robust monitoring protocols that trigger an active response, and promote political and public support.

中文翻译：

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快速气候变化下物种易位的重要性

无法适应或跟上不断变化的气候的物种可能需要人为干预才能转向更合适的气候。虽然数百篇文章提到使用易地作为气候变化适应工具，但在实践中，作为保护行动的辅助迁徙仍然很少见，尤其是对动物而言。这可能是由于担心将物种引入它们可能成为入侵的地方。然而，还有其他障碍需要考虑，例如时间框架不匹配、社会政治、知识和不确定性障碍，保护主义者采用辅助移民作为首选策略。我们建议采取以下措施来推进辅助迁徙作为保护工具：尝试小规模辅助迁徙，迁移入侵风险很小的物种，采用触发积极响应的稳健监测协议，