Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (AH) and Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb. (AL) are two endemic plants that grow on the Asian continent. To date, their applications have been aimed at using their fruit as a food source or for some of their therapeutic virtues. In this study, attention was given to the flowers of AH and AL. Initially, the cytotoxicity of the phytoextracts was assessed, and the content of minerals, phenols, and flavonoids was determined. Furthermore, some antioxidant components were identified by HPLC. Furthermore, the ability of AH and AL extracts to modulate the gene expression of some targets involved in the antioxidant response was studied. The results obtained highlighted the nutritional and antioxidant value of the AH and AL flower extracts. This study will contribute to enhancing the use of AH and AL flowers as potential supplements in human nutrition.

中文翻译：

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面包果Lakoocha Roxb。和面包果林。花：生物活性化合物的新来源

面包果林。（AH）和面包果lakoocha Roxb。（AL）是生长在亚洲大陆上的两种特有植物。迄今为止，它们的应用旨在将其水果用作食物来源或用于某些治疗用途。在这项研究中，注意力集中在AH和AL的花朵上。最初，评估了植物提取物的细胞毒性，并确定了矿物质，酚和类黄酮的含量。此外，通过HPLC鉴定了一些抗氧化剂成分。此外，AH和AL的能力研究了提取物调节参与抗氧化反应的一些靶基因的表达。获得的结果突出了AH和AL花提取物的营养和抗氧化价值。这项研究将有助于增加使用AH和AL花作为人类营养的潜在补充剂。