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Activity determination of human monoamine oxidase B (Mao B) by selective capturing and amperometric hydrogen peroxide detection
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical ( IF 8.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2020.129020
S. Höfs , T. Greiner , G. Göbel , A. Talke , F. Lisdat

The enzyme monoamine oxidase B (Mao B), which is involved in dopamine metabolism, is an important drug target in Parkinson’s disease (PD). The medical treatment with several Mao B inhibitors is well established but only little personalized since the monitoring of the patients Mao B activity is complex and requires sophisticated laboratory equipment. To demonstrate an approach, which has potential in the personalization of the medical PD treatment, a sensorial Mao B activity determination system has been developed. Here, the enzyme activity is quantified by electrochemical detection of enzymatically produced H2O2. Therefore, the enzyme is enriched from solution via cellulose particles with specific antibodies against human Mao B. The successful capturing of the enzyme can be verified by means of SDS-PAGE. For activity determination the enzyme is brought in contact with a suitable substrate - here benzylamine. Selectivity of the amperometric hydrogen peroxide detection in the presence of co-reactants has been verified. Within the time span of 30 min, a linear dependency of enzymatically produced H2O2 with the substrate incubation time can be observed. This allows the evaluation of the Mao B activity. The results have been correlated to an optical detection method. Furthermore, the method has been tested for different amounts of enzyme used in the experiments.



中文翻译:

选择性捕获和安培过氧化氢检测法测定人单胺氧化酶B(Mao B)的活性

参与多巴胺代谢的单胺氧化酶B(Mao B)是帕金森氏病(PD)的重要药物靶标。几种茂B抑制剂的药物治疗方法已经很成熟,但个性化治疗却很少,这是因为对患者的茂B活性的监测很复杂,需要复杂的实验室设备。为了演示一种在医学PD治疗的个性化方面具有潜力的方法,已经开发了一种感觉毛B活动测定系统。在此,通过电化学检测酶产生的H 2 O 2来定量酶活性。。因此,酶通过纤维素颗粒从溶液中富集了针对人毛毛菌B的特异性抗体。可以通过SDS-PAGE验证酶的成功捕获。为了确定活性,使酶与合适的底物-这里是苄胺接触。在共反应物存在下,安培过氧化氢检测的选择性已得到验证。在30分钟的时间内,可以观察到酶促产生的H 2 O 2与底物孵育时间的线性关系。这样可以评估毛B的活动。结果已经与光学检测方法相关。此外,该方法已针对实验中使用的不同量的酶进行了测试。

更新日期:2020-12-01
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