Empirical Standards are brief public document that communicate expectations for a specific kind of study (e.g. a questionnaire survey). The ACM SIGSOFT Paper and Peer Review Quality Initiative generated empirical standards for common research methods in software engineering. These living documents, which should be continuously revised to reflect evolving consensus around research best practices, can be used to make peer review more transparent, structured, harmonious and fair.

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ACM SIGSOFT 经验标准

经验标准是简短的公开文件，用于传达对特定类型研究（例如问卷调查）的期望。ACM SIGSOFT 论文和同行评审质量倡议为软件工程中的常见研究方法制定了经验标准。这些动态文件应不断修订以反映围绕研究最佳实践不断发展的共识，可用于使同行评审更加透明、结构化、和谐和公平。