Aluminum (Al) toxicity in acid soils is a significant limitation to crop production worldwide, as 13% of the world's rice is produced in acid soil with high Al content. Rice is likely the most Al-resistant cereal and also the cereal, where Al resistance is the most genetically complex with external detoxification and internal tolerance. Many Al-resistance genes in rice have been cloned, including Al resistance transcription factor 1 (ART1) and other transcription factors, organic acid transporter genes, and metal ion transporter gene. This review summarized the recent characterized genes affecting Al tolerance in rice and the interrelationships between Al and other plant nutrients.

酸性土壤中的铝（Al）毒性严重限制了全球的农作物产量，因为全球13％的大米是在高Al含量的酸性土壤中生产的。水稻可能是最耐铝的谷物，也是铝的遗传上最复杂的谷物，具有外部排毒和内在耐受性。已经克隆了水稻中许多抗铝基因，包括抗铝转录因子1（ART1）和其他转录因子，有机酸转运蛋白基因和金属离子转运蛋白基因。这篇综述总结了影响水稻对铝的耐性的最新特征基因以及铝与其他植物养分之间的相互关系。