Infectious Diseases, Livestock, and Climate: A Vicious Cycle?,Trends in Ecology & Evolution

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Infectious Diseases, Livestock, and Climate: A Vicious Cycle?
Trends in Ecology & Evolution ( IF 16.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2020.08.012
Vanessa O Ezenwa ₁ , David J Civitello ₂ , Brandon T Barton ₃ , Daniel J Becker ₄ , Maris Brenn-White ₅ , Aimée T Classen ₆ , Sharon L Deem ₅ , Zoë E Johnson ₃ , Susan Kutz ₇ , Matthew Malishev ₂ , Rachel M Penczykowski ₈ , Daniel L Preston ₉ , J Trevor Vannatta ₁₀ , Amanda M Koltz ₈

Affiliation

Odum School of Ecology and Department of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30606, USA.
Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Department of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Institute for Conservation Medicine, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
The Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA.
Department of Ecosystem and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.

Ruminant livestock are a significant contributor to global methane emissions. Infectious diseases have the potential to exacerbate these contributions by elevating methane outputs associated with animal production. With the increasing spread of many infectious diseases, the emergence of a vicious climate–livestock–disease cycle is a looming threat.

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