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A Critical Review of a Recommended Analytical and Classification Approach for Organic Fluorinated Compounds with an Emphasis on Per‐ and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-03 , DOI: 10.1002/ieam.4352
Heidelore Fiedler 1 , Todd Kennedy 2 , Barbara J Henry 3
Affiliation  

Organic fluorinated compounds have been detected in various environmental media and biota. Some of these compounds are regulated locally (e.g., perfluorononanoic acid maximum contaminant level in drinking water by the New Jersey Dept. of Environmental Protection), nationally (e.g., perfluorooctanoic acid maximum acceptable concentration in drinking water by Health Canada), or internationally (e.g., Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants). Globally, regulators and researchers seek to identify the organic fluorinated compounds associated with potential adverse effects, bioaccumulation, mobility, and persistence to manage their risks, and, to understand the beneficial attributes they bring to products such as first responder gear, etc. Clarity is needed to determine the best analytical method for the goal of the analyses (e.g., pure research or analysis to determine the extent of an accidental release, monitoring groundwater for specific compounds to determine regulatory compliance, and establish baseline levels in a river of organic fluorinated substances associated with human health risk prior to a clean‐up effort). Analytical techniques that identify organic fluorine coupled together with targeted chemical analysis will yield information sufficient to identify public health or environmental hazards. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2021;17:331–351. © 2020. W.L. Gore & Associates Inc. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society of Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry (SETAC).

中文翻译:

对推荐的分析和分类方法的批判性评论,重点是对全氟和多氟烷基物质的有机氟化化合物的分析

在各种环境介质和生物区系中已经检测到有机氟化物。其中一些化合物在本地(例如,新泽西州环境保护部对饮用水中的全氟壬酸最大污染物水平),国家(例如,加拿大卫生部对饮用水中的全氟辛酸最大可接受浓度)进行监管。 ,《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约》。在全球范围内,监管机构和研究人员寻求识别与潜在副作用,生物蓄积性,迁移性和持久性相关的有机氟化物,以管理其风险,并了解它们带给诸如急救设备等产品的有益特性。需要确定用于分析目标的最佳分析方法(例如,进行纯研究或分析以确定意外释放的程度,监测地下水中的特定化合物以确定法规遵从性,并在清理工作之前在河流中确定与人类健康风险相关的有机氟化物的基线水平)。识别有机氟的分析技术与目标化学分析相结合,将产生足以识别公共健康或环境危害的信息。Integr环境评估管理2021; 17:331–351。©2020。WLGore&Associates Inc.由Wiley Periodicals LLC代表环境毒理学和化学学会(SETAC)发行的《综合环境评估与管理》。
更新日期:2020-10-03
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