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Effect of methyl jasmonate on the production of furanocoumarins in cell suspension cultures of Ruta graveolens L
Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture ( IF 3 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-03 , DOI: 10.1007/s11240-020-01941-z
Talfan Anad Ahmad , Muthana Muhamad Al-Mahdawe , Dhuha Sabah Nadir

This research project aimed to study the eliciting effect of different concentrations of methyl jasmonate (MeJA) (0.0, 25, 50, 75 µM L−1) on the production of furanocoumarins (psoralen and bergapten) by harvested cells of batch cultures of Ruta graveolens L. grown in liquid Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2.0 mg L−1 2,4-Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) combined with 0.5 mg L−1 Kinetin (Kin), during three incubation periods (7, 14 and 21 days). The highest concentration of Psoralen recorded was 3.220 mg g−1 in the nutritional medium in a culture treated with 25 µM L−1 MeJA after 21 days incubation. Bergapten reached its highest concentration of 8.223 mg g−1 in the medium after 21 days incubation in a culture treated with 50 µM L−1 MeJA. Harvested cells showed a different picture, Psoralen highest concentration (3.495 mg g−1) was achieved after 14 days incubation in a culture treated with 75 µM L−1 MeJA, while the highest concentration of bergapten (7.110 mg g−1) was recorded after 21 days of incubation with 50 µM L−1 MeJA. These data support the potential use of cell suspension cultures as an alternative source for the field plants in the production of furanocoumarins from Ruta graveolens.



中文翻译:

茉莉酸甲酯对Rutagravolens L细胞悬浮培养物中呋喃香豆素生成的影响

该研究项目旨在研究不同浓度的茉莉酮酸甲酯(茉莉酸甲酯)(0.0,25,50,75μM升的引发效果-1通过分批培养物的收获的细胞)对生产的呋喃香豆素(补骨脂素和佛手柑内酯)在三个孵育期中,在补充有2.0 mg L -1 2,4-二氯苯氧基乙酸(2,4-D)和0.5 mg L -1 Kinetin(Kin)的Murashige和Skoog(MS)液体培养基中生长的L. 7、14和21天)。孵育21天后,在用25 µM L -1 MeJA处理的培养物中的营养培养基中记录的补骨脂素的最高浓度为3.220 mg g -1。香柠檬素达到其最高浓度8.223 mg g-1在21天后在培养用50μM大号处理的培养的培养基-1茉莉酸甲酯。收获的细胞显示出不同的图像,在用75 µM L -1 MeJA处理的培养物中培养14天后,补骨脂素的最高浓度(3.495 mg g -1)达到最高,而记录的佛手柑最高浓度(7.110 mg g -1)与50 µM L -1 MeJA孵育21天后。这些数据支持了将细胞悬浮培养物作为田间植物从Rutagravolens生产呋喃香豆素的替代来源的潜在用途。

更新日期:2020-10-04
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