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Robust Power Textile Based on Triboelectrification for Self-Powered Smart Textiles
IEEE Open Journal of Nanotechnology Pub Date : 2020-09-18 , DOI: 10.1109/ojnano.2020.3024751
Zhaoyang Li , Junwen Zhong , Yunlong Zi

Harvesting energy from human body motions is an appropriate option as an assistant or even subversive way for powering the booming wearable electronics, in which smart textiles are important components. Here, we fabricate a robust power textile with working mechanism of triboelectrification effect and electrostatic induction effect by simply integrating the normal textiles and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)/conductive yarns electrodes. Maximum peak loading voltage and current reaching 230 V and 11.6 μA are obtained by rubbing our power textile, and this alternating and irregular electricity can be accumulated in a capacitor or directly light up 20 blue LEDs. The recovered energy generation ability of the power textile after washing successfully demonstrate its robustness, showing the potential application in powering the electronics in smart textiles.

中文翻译:

基于摩擦带电的稳健动力纺织品,用于自供电智能纺织品

从人体运动中收集能量是为蓬勃发展的可穿戴电子设备提供动力的一种辅助方法,甚至是一种颠覆性方法,在这种方法中,智能纺织品是重要的组成部分。在这里,我们通过简单地将普通纺织品和聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)/导电纱线电极集成在一起,就制造出了具有摩擦起电作用和静电感应作用的工作机理的耐用型强力纺织品。通过摩擦我们的动力纺织品可以获得最大峰值负载电压和电流,达到230 V和11.6μA,并且这种交替和不规则的电可以积聚在电容器中或直接点亮20个蓝色LED。洗涤后的动力纺织品的能量回收能力成功地证明了其坚固性,表明了在为智能纺织品中的电子设备供电方面的潜在应用。
更新日期:2020-10-02
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