ABSTRACT Individuals with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) are reported to have intellectual disability but to our knowledge, no detailed study about neuropsychological functioning of this condition has ever been published. The present study assessed neuropsychological outcomes of two children with CIPA using standardized neuropsychological tests. The neuropsychological assessment revealed difficulties in a wide range of cognitive, executive, and integrative functions, such as a behavioral and adaptive level. Both children with CIPA functioned in the intellectual disability range with symptoms related to an executive dysfunction and negative-oriented personal emotional processing, and limitations in academic and self-care skills.

中文翻译：

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先天性疼痛无汗症（CIPA）神经心理功能两例报告

摘要 据报道，先天性疼痛无汗症 (CIPA) 个体存在智力障碍，但据我们所知，尚未发表关于这种情况的神经心理功能的详细研究。本研究使用标准化的神经心理学测试评估了两名 CIPA 儿童的神经心理学结果。神经心理学评估揭示了广泛的认知、执行和综合功能方面的困难，例如行为和适应水平。两个 CIPA 儿童都处于智力障碍范围内，症状与执行功能障碍和消极的个人情绪处理有关，以及学业和自我照顾技能的限制。