Nanomaterials play nowadays a preponderant role in the field of materials science due to the wide range of applications and synergy with other fields of knowledge. Recently, carbonaceous nanomaterials, most notably bi-dimensional graphene (2D graphene), have been highlighted by their application in several areas: electronics, chemistry, medicine, energy and the environment. The search for new materials has led many researchers to develop new routes of synthesis and the expansion of the current means of production, by the anchoring of other nanomaterials on graphene surface, or by modifications of its hexagon sp 2 structure, through the doping of heteroatoms. By adding functional groups to the graphene surface, it is possible to increase its affinity with other materials, such as polymers, magnetic nanoparticles and clays, leading to the formation of new nanocomposites. Several covalent and non-covalent functionalization processes, their advantages and disadvantages wit...

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最新技术：功能化石墨烯纳米材料的合成与表征

如今，由于材料的广泛应用和与其他知识领域的协同作用，纳米材料在材料科学领域起着举足轻重的作用。近来，碳纳米材料，最著名的是二维石墨烯（2D石墨烯），已通过其在多个领域的应用得到了强调：电子，化学，医学，能源和环境。对新材料的探索已导致许多研究人员通过将其他纳米材料锚固在石墨烯表面上或通过对其杂原子的掺杂进行修饰来改变其六边形sp 2结构，从而开发了新的合成途径和当前生产方式的扩展。 。通过向石墨烯表面添加官能团，可以提高其与其他材料（如聚合物，磁性纳米颗粒和粘土）的亲和力，导致形成新的纳米复合材料。几种共价和非共价功能化过程，它们的优点和缺点都有...