当前位置: X-MOL 学术Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
The Acute and Delayed Mortality of the Northern Krill ( Meganyctiphanes norvegica ) When Exposed to Hydrogen Peroxide
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-26 , DOI: 10.1007/s00128-020-02996-6
Rosa H. Escobar-Lux , Ole B. Samuelsen

Bath treatment pharmaceuticals used to control sea lice infestations in the salmonid industry, such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), are released directly into the environment where non-target organisms are at risk of exposure. The aim of this study was to determine the threshold concentrations for mortality of the Northern krill, Meganyctiphanes norvegica, a major component of the north Atlantic marine ecosystem. To assess the lethal effects of H2O2, we carried out a series of 1 h acute toxicity tests and assessed mortality through a 48 h post-exposure period. One-hour exposure to 170 mg/L, corresponding to 10% of the recommended H2O2 treatment, caused 100% mortality and a subsequent acute median-lethal concentration LC50 value of 32.5 mg/L. Increased mortality was observed with time in all exposed groups, resulting in successively lower LC50 values during the post-exposure period. The suggested H2O2 concentrations have the potential of causing negative effects to the Northern krill.



中文翻译:

暴露于过氧化氢的北磷虾(Meganyctiphanes norvegica)的急性和延迟死亡

用于控制鲑鱼业中海虱侵袭的洗浴药物,例如过氧化氢(H 2 O 2),直接释放到非目标生物有暴露危险的环境中。这项研究的目的是确定为北磷虾,死亡率门槛浓度Meganyctiphanes norvegica,北大西洋海洋生态系统的重要组成部分。为了评估H 2 O 2的致死作用,我们进行了一系列1小时急性毒性试验,并评估了暴露后48小时内的死亡率。一小时暴露于170 mg / L,相当于推荐的H 2 O 2的10%治疗导致100%的死亡率,随后的急性致命中位数浓度LC50值为32.5 mg / L。在所有暴露组中,观察到死亡率随时间增加,导致暴露后阶段的LC 50值连续降低。建议的H 2 O 2浓度可能对北磷虾产生负面影响。

更新日期:2020-09-26
down
wechat
bug