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A Robotic Guide for Blind People Part 2: Gender and National Analysis of a Multi-National Survey and the Application of the Survey Results and the Cat Model to Framing Robot Design Specifications
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2012 , DOI: 10.3233/abb-2011-0034
Marion A. Hersh, Michael A. Johnson

This paper presents a gender and country-based analysis of the results of a multi-national survey questionnaire on the attitudes, requirements and preferences of blind and visually impaired people for a robotic guide. This is introduced by a brief summary of the findings of the survey introduced and reported in Part 1 and a brief overview of some of the technologies that are currently used in the construction of mobile robotic guides. An analysis of the gender dimension revealed very few differences in preferences or requirements between male and female respondents. There was also considerable commonality of preferences and requirements across the four countries, France, Italy, Spain and the UK, for which the comparative analysis was carried out. This implies that, at least initially, one robotic guide can be developed to be used in a number of different countries and by both women and men. The survey results were then applied to develop design specifications for a mobile robotic guide for blind and visually impaired people. The framework of the Comprehensive Assistive Technology (CAT) model developed by the authors was used to organise the information and structure the development of the design specifications. Further work will involve the construction of design mock-ups to implement the design specifications and their investigation with end-users to choose a design for further development.

中文翻译:

盲人机器人指南第2部分:跨国调查的性别和国家分析以及调查结果和Cat模型在制定机器人设计规范中的应用

本文介绍了针对盲人和视力障碍者对机器人指南的态度,要求和偏好的跨国调查问卷结果的基于性别和国家的分析。这是对第1部分中介绍和报告的调查结果的简要概述,以及对当前用于构建移动机器人指南的某些技术的简要概述。对性别维度的分析表明,男性和女性受访者在偏好或要求方面几乎没有差异。在进行比较分析的四个国家(法国,意大利,西班牙和英国)中,偏好和要求也存在相当大的共性。这意味着至少在最初,可以开发一种机器人指南,以供许多不同国家的男女使用。然后将调查结果应用于为盲人和视力障碍者制定移动机器人指南的设计规范。作者开发的综合辅助技术(CAT)模型的框架用于组织信息和构建设计规范的开发。进一步的工作将涉及构建设计模型以实施设计规范,并与最终用户进行调查以选择设计以进行进一步开发。作者开发的综合辅助技术(CAT)模型的框架用于组织信息和构建设计规范的开发。进一步的工作将涉及构建设计模型以实施设计规范,并与最终用户进行调查以选择设计以进行进一步开发。作者开发的综合辅助技术(CAT)模型的框架用于组织信息和构建设计规范的开发。进一步的工作将涉及构建设计模型以实施设计规范,并与最终用户进行调查以选择设计以进行进一步开发。
更新日期:2020-09-25
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