Transparency is a key requirement for ethical machines. Verified ethical behavior is not enough to establish justified trust in autonomous intelligent agents: it needs to be supported by the ability to explain decisions. Logic Programming (LP) has a great potential for developing such perspective ethical systems, as in fact logic rules are easily comprehensible by humans. Furthermore, LP is able to model causality, which is crucial for ethical decision making.

中文翻译：

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逻辑编程和机器伦理

透明度是道德机器的关键要求。经过验证的道德行为不足以建立对自主智能代理的合理信任：它需要解释决策的能力来支持。逻辑编程 (LP) 具有开发此类透视伦理系统的巨大潜力，因为事实上逻辑规则很容易被人类理解。此外，LP 能够模拟因果关系，这对于道德决策至关重要。