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Mannich reaction derived novel boron complexes with amine-bis(phenolate) ligands: Synthesis, spectroscopy and in vitro/in silico biological studies
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121542
Ahmet Kilic , Levent Beyazsakal , Mesut Işık , Cüneyt Türkeş , Adem Necip , Kasım Takım , Şükrü Beydemir

The amine-bis(phenolate) ligands was prepared through a Mannich reaction utilizing two equivalents of 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol or 4-tert-butylphenol, two equivalents of formaldehyde and a single equivalent of 2-aminoethyl diphenylborinate as primary amine. This work deals with the synthesis and evaluation of new (B←N) and (B-O) units containing amine-bis(phenolate) boron complexes designed by combination of amine-bis(phenolate) ligands and various boronic acids in toluene reflux using a Dean-Stark apparatus to remove water formed as a by-product. The newly synthesized amine-bis(phenolate) ligands and their boron complexes were characterized using elemental analysis, and their probable structures were proposed based on 1H and 13C NMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and LC-MS/MS spectrometry. The inhibition effects of the synthesized compounds on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in vitro and their radical scavenging activities were evaluated. The AChE was effectively inhibited by compounds, with KI values in the range from 5.48 ± 0.65 to 40.56 ± 4.42 µM. The (L1B4) has more inhibition effect on AChE with KI value (6.37 ± 1.50 µM) in (L2) series, while (L2B4) has an inhibition effect with KI (5.48 ± 0.65 µM) in (L2) series. Also, the compounds showed about 18-45% DPPH and 26-85% ABTS radical scavenging activity. On the other hand, butylated hydroxy anisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and Trolox showed about 72-96% DPPH and 94-96% ABTS radical scavenging activity, respectively in the same concentration (25-30 µg/mL). Besides, the (L1B4), (L1B5), and (L2B4) determined as the most active inhibitors were docked into the binding site of AChE to find the binding interactions of the boron complexes with the protein.



中文翻译:

曼尼希反应衍生的具有胺-双(酚盐)配体的新型硼配合物:合成,光谱学和体外/计算机生物学研究

通过曼尼希反应,使用两当量的2,4-二叔丁基苯酚或4-丁基苯酚,两当量的甲醛和一当量的2-氨基乙基二苯基硼酸酯作为伯胺,通过曼尼希反应制备胺-双(酚盐)配体。这项工作涉及合成和评估含有胺-双(酚盐)硼配合物的新(B←N)和(B - O)单元,该配合物是通过胺-双(酚盐)配体和各种硼酸在甲苯回流中的组合而设计的。 Dean-Stark装置,用于去除副产品中形成的水​​。用元素分析法对新合成的胺-双(酚盐)配体及其硼配合物进行了表征,并基于1 H和1 H提出了可能的结构。13 C NMR,FT-IR,UV-Vis光谱和LC-MS / MS光谱。评价了合成化合物对乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的体外抑制作用及其自由基清除活性。AChE被化合物有效抑制,K I值在5.48±0.65至40.56±4.42 µM的范围内。的(L 14具有乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制更效果ķ值(6.37±1.50μM)在(L 2系列,而(L 24具有带有抑制作用ķL 2系列中的(5.48±0.65 µM)。而且,该化合物显示约18-45%的DPPH和26-85%的ABTS自由基清除活性。另一方面,在相同浓度(25-30 µg / mL)下,丁基化羟基茴香醚(BHA),丁基化羟基甲苯(BHT)和Trolox分别显示出约72-96%的DPPH和94-96%的ABTS自由基清除活性。此外,将被确定为活性最高的抑制剂(L 1 B 4),(L 1 B 5(L 2 B 4停泊在AChE的结合位点,以发现硼配合物与蛋白质的结合相互作用。 。

更新日期:2020-09-29
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