Metal organic frameworks are very popular in fields of environment and energy over the past two decades due to their unique structural advantages and chemical properties. What meets people's expectations is that metal organic frameworks show very good effects in photocatalysis, showing great potential in the degradation of organic pollutants, hydrogen production, CO₂ reduction and other aspects, providing a very promising prospect for subsequent development. This review briefly summarizes the latest progress of several popular metal organic frames (Fe-based, Ti-based, Zr-based, and Zn-based) and some novel metal organic frameworks as photocatalysts in environment and energy, summarizes the photocatalytic reaction mechanism, and puts forward a reasonable prospect for the future development of metal organic frameworks photocatalysis. This review may provide new insights for fabricating high-performance metal organic frameworks photocatalysts.

在过去的二十年中，金属有机骨架因其独特的结构优势和化学特性而在环境和能源领域非常受欢迎。符合人们期望的是，金属有机骨架在光催化方面显示出非常好的效果，在有机污染物的降解，产氢，CO _2方面显示出巨大的潜力。减排等方面，为后续发展提供了非常有希望的前景。这篇综述简要总结了几种流行的金属有机骨架（Fe基，Ti基，Zr基和Zn基）和一些新型的金属有机骨架作为环境和能源中的光催化剂的最新进展，总结了光催化反应机理，并为金属有机骨架光催化的未来发展提出了合理的前景。这篇综述可能为制造高性能金属有机骨架光催化剂提供新的见解。