Abstract

The existing ideas about the structure of engineering geology are considered, its modern assessment is given taking account of an emerging discipline, that is, space engineering geology. It is shown that the theoretical basis of engineering geology collected to date allows us to proceed to the creation of a general theory of this science as a system (logical combination) of its own basis of concepts, patterns, and laws, basic and auxiliary theories representing a unified teaching of engineering geology, which possesses descriptive, explanatory, heuristic and predictive functions. Logical and graphical models of the content of the general theory of engineering geology and its disciplines are proposed, which can serve as the basis for their subsequent development.

中文翻译：

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工程地质通论及其学科的结构和内容的逻辑和图形模型

摘要

考虑到有关工程地质结构的现有思想，并考虑到新兴学科即空间工程地质，对其进行了现代评估。结果表明，迄今为止收集的工程地质学的理论基础使我们能够继续进行本科学通论的创建，将其作为概念，模式，规律，基础理论和辅助理论的基础的系统（逻辑组合）代表了工程地质学的统一教学，具有描述性，解释性，启发性和预测性功能。提出了工程地质学一般理论及其学科内容的逻辑和图形模型，可以作为其后续发展的基础。