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The environment of the Nunavimmiut as seen through their own eyes
Écoscience ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-14 , DOI: 10.1080/11956860.2018.1517631
Laine Chanteloup 1, 2, 3 , Fabienne Joliet 3, 4 , Thora M. Herrmann 3, 5
Affiliation  

This article reports the views, feelings and day-to-day experience of the Arctic environment by the Inuit people of Nunavik (Quebec, Canada), looking at the multiple dimensions of their surroundings. It focuses on understanding and characterising contemporary Inuit relationships with the environment, the meaning and the values given to the latter, and how they are evolving. Adopting a methodology that combines multi-generational Inuit photography, two short films by Inuit youth, interviews, and group discussions at community screenings provides an understanding of Inuit-environment interlinkages and brings forward an Indigenous representation of the Arctic. Analyses highlight how different generations express: (i) the characteristics of the environment as defined and perceived from the Inuit point of view; (ii) how Inuit-environment interlinkages sustain well-being, and (iii) how Inuit-environment interlinkages evolve in response to socio-environmental changes. Despite the major environmental and social changes experienced by the Nunavik Inuit over the past 50 years, their link to the environment remains rooted in history and tinted by their holistic viewpoint.



中文翻译:

通过他们自己的眼睛看到的努纳维米特人的环境

本文报告了努纳维克(加拿大魁北克)的因纽特人对北极环境的看法,感受和日常经验,着眼于他们周围环境的多个维度。它着重于理解和表征当代因纽特人与环境的关系,赋予环境的意义和价值以及环境的发展方式。采用一种结合了多代因纽特人摄影,因纽特人青年的两部短片,访谈和社区放映中的小组讨论的方法,可以了解因纽特人与环境之间的相互联系,并提出北极的土著代表。分析突出显示了不同世代如何表达:(i)从因纽特人的角度定义和感知的环境特征;(ii)因纽特人与环境之间的联系如何维持幸福,以及(iii)因纽特人与环境之间的联系如何随着社会环境的变化而发展。尽管努纳维克因纽特人在过去50年中经历了重大的环境和社会变革,但它们与环境的联系仍然植根于历史,并以其整体观点为基础。

更新日期:2018-09-14
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