ABSTRACT Male and female adults of Scrobipalpula wilsoni sp. nov. are described and illustrated from the coastal valleys of the Atacama Desert of northern Chile, based on specimens reared from leaf tier larvae collected on the shrub Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae). The morphology of the male genitalia of S. wilsoni resembles that of S. transiens Povolný, 1987, endemic to central Chile; however, morphological details of the uncus, gnathos, valva, the paired process of the sacculus and the phallus enable separation of the two species. Pairwise distances of a DNA barcode sequence of S. wilsoni with congeneric species ranged from 7.4 to 9.2% (K2P). urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:28FFDB34-2BBF-4E99-B35A-8BD84DF33E96

中文翻译：

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智利北部阿塔卡马沙漠中与 Baccharis salicifolia（菊科）相关的 Scrobipalpula Povolný（鳞翅目：Gelechiidae）一新种

摘要 Scrobipalpula wilsoni sp. 的雄性和雌性成虫。十一月 描述和说明来自智利北部阿塔卡马沙漠的沿海山谷，基于从灌木 Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers 上收集的叶层幼虫饲养的标本。（菊科）。S. wilsoni 男性生殖器的形态类似于 S. transiens Povolný，1987，智利中部特有种；然而，钩爪、颌骨、瓣膜、球囊和阴茎的配对过程的形态细节使这两个物种得以分离。S. wilsoni 的 DNA 条形码序列与同类物种的成对距离范围为 7.4% 至 9.2% (K2P)。urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:28FFDB34-2BBF-4E99-B35A-8BD84DF33E96