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Cafioquedus gularisSharp, 1886 and other poorly understood Staphylinini: a review of the New Zealand fauna of the tribe with discussion of its potential for biogeography (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)
New Zealand Entomologist ( IF 0.3 ) Pub Date : 2016-01-02 , DOI: 10.1080/00779962.2015.1076595
A. Solodovnikov , A. Brunke

ABSTRACT The formation of New Zealand's terrestrial biota is a subject where conclusions depend strongly on the properties of the focal organisms. Here, we bring the systematic knowledge of the New Zealand fauna of the very diverse rove beetle tribe Staphylinini closer to the level appropriate for biogeographic research. In particular, the hitherto puzzling New Zealand endemic genus Cafioquedus is considered a member of the Creophilus-complex (Staphylinina), while several other endemic species proved to be misidentifications of common introduced species. With these taxonomic updates, and taking into account the relative age and extant distributions of lineages that occur in New Zealand, we conclude the following: 1. the New Zealand Staphylinini are dominated (66%) by the endemic members of the subtribe Amblyopinina, which are likely Gondwanan paleoendemics; 2. species from the Creophilus- and Cafius-complexes (Staphylinina and Philonthina, respectively), are neoendemics (15%), possibly resulting from trans-oceanic colonisation; 3. human-transported adventive species (19%) form the notable, most recent and taxonomically heterogeneous component of the New Zealand fauna. Cafioquedus gularis Sharp, 1886 is redescribed. The following new combinations and synonymies are proposed: Philonthus longicornis Stephens, 1832 = Philonthus burrowsi (Broun, 1915), comb. nov., syn. nov.; Philonthus politus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Philonthus ohiaensis (Broun, 1923), syn. nov.; Philonthus umbratilis (Gravenhorst, 1802) = Philonthus insularis (Bernhauer and Schubert, 1916), syn. nov.; Sphingoquedius novaezeelandiae (Duvivier, 1883), comb. nov. = Sphingoquedius mannaiaensis (Cameron, 1945), comb. nov., syn. nov.; Quediomimus hybridus (Erichson, 1840), comb. nov. = Quediomimus taurus (Blackburn, 1888), comb. nov. = Quediomimus brookesi Cameron, 1948, syn. nov. A lectotype is designated for Philonthus insularis (Bernhauer and Schubert, 1916).

中文翻译:

Cafioquedus gularisSharp, 1886 和其他鲜为人知的 Staphylinini:对该部落的新西兰动物群的回顾及其生物地理学潜力的讨论(昆虫纲:鞘翅目:Staphylinidae)

摘要新西兰陆地生物群的形成是一个主题,其结论在很大程度上取决于焦点生物的特性。在这里,我们将新西兰非常多样化的甲虫部落 Staphylinini 动物群的系统知识更接近于适合生物地理学研究的水平。特别是,迄今为止令人费解的新西兰特有属 Cafioquedus 被认为是 Creophilus-complex (Staphylinina) 的成员,而其他几种特有物种被证明是常见引入物种的错误识别。通过这些分类更新,并考虑到新西兰发生的谱系的相对年龄和现存分布,我们得出以下结论: 1. 新西兰葡萄球菌被亚部落 Amblyopinina 的地方性成员主导 (66%),可能是冈瓦纳古地方流行病;2. 来自 Creophilus- 和 Cafius-complexes(分别为 Staphylinina 和 Philonthina)的物种是新地方性的(15%),可能来自跨洋殖民;3. 人类传播的外来物种(19%)构成了新西兰动物群中值得注意的、最新的和分类异质的组成部分。Cafioquedus gularis Sharp, 1886 被重新描述。提出了以下新组合和同义词: Philonthus longicornis Stephens, 1832 = Philonthus burrowsi (Broun, 1915),comb。十一月,同步。十一月;Philonthus politus (Linnaeus, 1758) = Philonthus ohiaensis (Broun, 1923),syn。十一月;Philonthus umbratilis (Gravenhorst, 1802) = Philonthus insularis (Bernhauer and Schubert, 1916),同义词。十一月;Sphingoquedius novaezeelandiae (Duvivier, 1883),梳子。十一月 = Sphingoquedius mannaiaensis(卡梅伦,1945),梳子。十一月,同步。十一月;Quediomimus hybridus (Erichson, 1840),梳子。十一月 = Quediomimus taurus (Blackburn, 1888),梳子。十一月 = Quediomimus brookesi Cameron,1948,syn。十一月 Philonthus insularis 指定了选型(Bernhauer 和 Schubert,1916)。
更新日期:2016-01-02
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